Seoul, the vibrant capital of South Korea, is a city that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and modernity. While it’s known for its luxury shopping districts and high-end dining experiences, Seoul is also a fantastic destination for travelers on a budget. With a little planning and some insider tips, you can experience the best of what Seoul has to offer without overspending. Here’s how to tour Seoul on the cheap and maximize the value of your trip.
1. Explore Seoul’s Free Attractions
Seoul is home to many historical and cultural landmarks that don’t require an entrance fee, making it easy to immerse yourself in the city’s heritage without spending a dime.
Gyeongbokgung Palace
Start your journey with a visit to Gyeongbokgung Palace, the largest of Seoul’s five grand palaces. While the entrance fee is minimal (around ₩3,000), you can experience it for free by visiting during the palace’s open events, like the changing of the guard ceremony, which happens several times daily. The palace grounds offer a fascinating glimpse into Korea’s royal past.
Bukchon Hanok Village
Afterward, take a stroll through Bukchon Hanok Village, a traditional Korean village with beautifully preserved hanok (traditional Korean houses). This area is free to explore and offers countless photo opportunities, as well as a peek into Seoul’s historic architecture. While here, you can also enjoy free guided walking tours offered by the city, which provide deeper insights into the area’s history and culture.
Jogyesa Temple
Visit Jogyesa Temple, the center of Korean Buddhism. This peaceful sanctuary in the heart of the city is free to enter and offers a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of Seoul. If you visit during Buddha’s Birthday (usually in May), you’ll be treated to colorful lantern displays and various cultural events at no cost.
2. Use Public Transportation Like a Local
Seoul’s public transportation system is one of the most efficient and affordable in the world. A T-money card, which can be purchased for about ₩2,500, allows you to travel across the city’s extensive subway and bus networks at discounted rates.
Subway System
The subway is the backbone of Seoul’s public transport, with stations located near most major attractions. Rides typically cost around ₩1,250 to ₩1,550 depending on the distance, making it a cost-effective way to explore the city. Download apps like KakaoMap or Subway Korea for easy navigation.
Public Buses
Public buses in Seoul are another budget-friendly option, with fares similar to the subway. They can take you to places that are not directly accessible by subway, offering more flexibility in your itinerary. Look for blue buses (trunk lines) for longer routes across the city and green buses (branch lines) for shorter, more localized routes.
Seoul City Tour Bus
For a small fee (around ₩15,000), you can hop on the Seoul City Tour Bus, which takes you to major tourist attractions like Gyeongbokgung Palace, Namsan Seoul Tower, and Dongdaemun Design Plaza. This hop-on-hop-off bus is a great way to see a lot of the city in a short time, and it’s particularly convenient if you’re short on time.
3. Eat Like a Local: Affordable Culinary Experiences
Korean cuisine is known for its diverse flavors, and you don’t have to dine at upscale restaurants to enjoy it. Seoul offers plenty of budget-friendly food options that are just as delicious.
Street Food
One of the best ways to eat on the cheap is by indulging in Seoul’s vibrant street food scene. Head to Myeongdong, Hongdae, or Gwangjang Market where you can find stalls selling everything from tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) and hotteok (sweet pancakes) to mandu (dumplings) and eomuk (fish cake). Prices typically range from ₩1,000 to ₩5,000 per item, making it easy to try a variety of dishes without overspending.
Kimbap and Gimbap Restaurants
Kimbap, often referred to as Korea’s version of sushi, is a popular and affordable meal option. Restaurants specializing in kimbap offer rolls filled with ingredients like vegetables, beef, and tuna for as little as ₩2,500 to ₩4,000 per roll. These eateries often also serve other budget-friendly Korean dishes like ramyeon (Korean instant noodles) and ddeokbokki.
Convenience Stores
Don’t underestimate the convenience stores in Seoul. Places like 7-Eleven, GS25, and CU offer a surprisingly good selection of cheap eats, including samgak kimbap (triangular rice balls), instant noodles, and bento-style lunch boxes. You can grab a filling meal for under ₩5,000.
4. Stay in Budget Accommodations
Seoul has a wide range of accommodations, including budget-friendly options that don’t compromise on comfort.
Hostels and Guesthouses
For a more social experience, consider staying in a hostel or guesthouse. Areas like Hongdae, Itaewon, and Myeongdong have plenty of budget options where you can find beds for as little as ₩15,000 to ₩30,000 per night. Many of these hostels offer free breakfast, Wi-Fi, and communal spaces where you can meet fellow travelers.
Airbnb and Guest Houses
Airbnb offers a variety of affordable options, from private rooms to entire apartments. Staying in a guest house or Airbnb can also give you a more authentic experience, as many hosts are eager to share local tips and recommendations. Prices typically range from ₩30,000 to ₩70,000 per night depending on the location and type of accommodation.
Jjimjilbang (Korean Bathhouses)
For an even cheaper overnight stay, consider a jjimjilbang, or Korean bathhouse. For around ₩10,000 to ₩15,000, you can enjoy a relaxing bath, access to sauna facilities, and a place to sleep in the communal areas. Dragon Hill Spa and Siloam Sauna are popular choices among budget travelers.
5. Free and Low-Cost Cultural Experiences
Seoul is a city rich in culture, and many of its museums, galleries, and cultural experiences are either free or very affordable.
National Museum of Korea
The National Museum of Korea offers free admission to its permanent exhibitions, which cover thousands of years of Korean history. The museum is massive, so you can easily spend a few hours here without spending a cent. Special exhibitions may have an entrance fee, but they are often reasonably priced.
Seoul Museum of Art
Located near Deoksugung Palace, the Seoul Museum of Art offers free admission to its permanent collection, which includes works by both Korean and international artists. The museum also hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions that are either free or low-cost.
Traditional Performances at Namsangol Hanok Village
Namsangol Hanok Village offers free traditional performances, such as pungmulnori (traditional percussion music) and taekwondo demonstrations, which provide a glimpse into Korea’s rich cultural heritage. The village itself is free to enter and features five restored hanok houses that you can explore.
Cheonggyecheon Stream
Cheonggyecheon Stream is a beautiful urban renewal project that runs through downtown Seoul. It’s a great place for a leisurely stroll, especially in the evening when the stream is lit up. The walk is completely free and offers a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle.
6. Take Advantage of Discount Passes
Seoul offers several discount passes that provide free or discounted entry to multiple attractions, making it easier to see more for less.
Discover Seoul Pass
The Discover Seoul Pass is a must-have for budget-conscious travelers. Available in 24, 48, and 72-hour versions, the pass grants free entry to over 35 major attractions, including Gyeongbokgung Palace, N Seoul Tower, and the Trick Eye Museum. The pass also includes discounts on various activities and transportation options. Prices start at ₩39,900 for the 24-hour pass, which can easily pay for itself if you plan to visit multiple attractions.
Seoul City Pass
The Seoul City Pass offers unlimited rides on Seoul’s subway, buses, and airport railroad for a set period (1, 2, or 3 days). This pass is perfect if you plan on using public transport extensively. Prices start at ₩15,000 for a one-day pass.
Museum Pass
The Museum Pass offers entry to several of Seoul’s top museums and cultural sites at a discounted rate. This pass is ideal for culture buffs who want to dive deep into the city’s history and art scenes without breaking the bank.
7. Budget-Friendly Shopping Tips
Shopping in Seoul doesn’t have to be expensive. There are plenty of ways to score great deals on fashion, beauty products, and souvenirs.
Dongdaemun and Namdaemun Markets
For bargain shopping, head to Dongdaemun Market and Namdaemun Market, two of Seoul’s largest and most famous markets. Here, you can find everything from clothing and accessories to traditional Korean handicrafts at wholesale prices. Haggling is common, so don’t be afraid to negotiate for a better deal.
Myeongdong for Cosmetics
Myeongdong is a shopping mecca, especially for beauty enthusiasts. The streets are lined with countless shops selling Korean cosmetics and skincare products at competitive prices. Look out for stores offering free samples and buy-one-get-one-free deals, which are common in this area.
Insadong for Souvenirs
If you’re looking for unique souvenirs, Insadong is the place to go. This cultural neighborhood is known for its traditional Korean art and crafts. While some items can be pricey, you’ll also find plenty of affordable options, like small trinkets, tea sets, and handmade paper goods.
8. Affordable Day Trips from Seoul
Seoul is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes and cultural sites that are perfect for day trips. Fortunately, many of these destinations can be reached inexpensively.
Nami Island
Nami Island, located about 1.5 hours from Seoul, is a popular day trip destination known for its beautiful tree-lined paths. The island’s entrance fee is around ₩13,000, and it’s easily accessible by bus or train. Pack a picnic to save on food costs and enjoy a day surrounded by nature.
Suwon Hwaseong Fortress
For a mix of history and exercise, visit Suwon Hwaseong Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage site located about an hour from Seoul. The fortress offers stunning views of the surrounding area, and the entrance fee is only ₩1,000. You can hike along the fortress walls or rent a bike to explore the area.
Bukhansan National Park
For nature lovers, Bukhansan National Park is a must-visit. Just a short subway ride from the city center, the park offers numerous hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging climbs. Entry is free, making it a budget-friendly way to spend a day in the great outdoors.
9. Save on Entertainment with Free Events and Festivals
Seoul hosts numerous free events and festivals throughout the year, offering a chance to experience the city’s vibrant culture without spending a fortune.
Seoul Lantern Festival
The Seoul Lantern Festival is an annual event held in November along the Cheonggyecheon Stream. The festival features thousands of illuminated lanterns depicting traditional Korean themes, making for a magical evening experience that’s completely free.
Free Outdoor Concerts
During the warmer months, Seoul’s parks and public spaces often host free outdoor concerts and performances. Yeouido Hangang Park and Seoul Forest are popular venues for these events, where you can enjoy live music while relaxing in the park.
Cultural Performances at Gwanghwamun Plaza
Throughout the year, Gwanghwamun Plaza hosts free cultural performances, including traditional Korean music and dance. These events are a great way to experience Korea’s cultural heritage without spending any money.
10. Plan Your Visit During Off-Peak Seasons
Finally, one of the best ways to save money on your trip to Seoul is by visiting during the off-peak seasons. Flights and accommodations are typically cheaper during these times, and you’ll also avoid the crowds, allowing for a more relaxed experience.
Off-Peak Seasons
The best off-peak times to visit Seoul are late autumn (November to early December) and late winter (February to early March). During these periods, you’ll find lower prices on flights and hotels, and many attractions offer discounts to encourage visitors.
Final Thoughts
Touring Seoul on a budget doesn’t mean missing out on the city’s rich experiences. With its efficient public transportation, free cultural attractions, affordable food, and budget-friendly accommodations, Seoul is a fantastic destination for travelers looking to maximize their trip without overspending. By following these tips, you can enjoy all that Seoul has to offer while keeping your wallet happy.
